Whether our product performance fits the business goals is essential for deciding future steps. Usually, business goals consist of two different types and contribute to the ultimate goal of profitability:
1) Contributes to revenue uplift
2) Contributes to cost saving
And logically, the product we build should clearly and directly fit into either of these two results so we can call it aligned with the business goal.
The business goal is always the overarching criteria of directional decisions. Product management serves the business goal. Business-driven goals focus on revenue, growth strategies, hiring and development, and cost-saving process improvements. There could be exceptions, such as this company wanting to focus on ESG and income, etc., becoming less critical. However, maintaining sustainable business goals is always what's mentioned above.
Usually, business goals are set based on company strategy and communicated well from management to the working team. The product management team is no exception. They will leverage their judgment and provide quantitative and qualitative information to decide.
Business goals for the product are mainly the responsibility of the product management team. Yet, other stakeholders get involved when the final decision impacts other stakeholders, e.g., the business development and marketing team.
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